Ethiopian Forces Seize Tigray Capital Mekelle After Fierce Battles

Ethiopian government forces have seized Mekelle, the capital of the northern Tigray region, from Tigray fighters following a week of intense battles, the government announced on Saturday. The capture of Mekelle marks a major escalation in the conflict that has gripped Ethiopia since early November.

The fighting has reportedly caused significant casualties and displacement, though exact figures remain unverified due to communication blackouts. The Ethiopian government has not provided detailed comments on the operation, while Tigray forces have vowed to continue resistance. International observers have expressed alarm over the humanitarian impact, with aid agencies warning of shortages of food, fuel, and medical supplies.

The seizure of Mekelle could reshape the balance of power in the region, but it may also prolong the conflict if Tigray leaders shift to guerrilla tactics. The United Nations and African Union have called for immediate dialogue and unimpeded humanitarian access. Regional powers and global stakeholders are closely monitoring the situation, as instability in Ethiopia risks spilling over into the Horn of Africa.